BOI Reporting in 2026: Current Status for Wyoming LLCs
By Zawwad Ul Sami, Founder · Updated August 2, 2026
Current BOI status (as of August 2026)
The Corporate Transparency Act's Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirement is currently suspended for domestic companies. FinCEN's March 21, 2025 interim final rule (90 FR 13688) exempts every domestic reporting company, which includes all Wyoming-formed LLCs, from filing. Foreign reporting companies, entities formed under foreign law and registered to do business in a US state, remain obligated to file.
This page is updated weekly. For live tracking, see our BOI Status Tracker.
Last verified: August 2, 2026
Beneficial Ownership Information reporting under the Corporate Transparency Act has undergone multiple enforcement shifts since January 1, 2024. This guide covers the current status as of the last update date, who must file, who is exempt, key dates, penalties, and how to file.
Quick Answer
Wyoming LLCs are exempt from BOI reporting in 2026. Under the March 21, 2025 FinCEN interim final rule (90 FR 13688), domestic reporting companies have no filing obligation. Only foreign reporting companies registered in the US must file.
What is BOI reporting?
BOI reporting is a federal disclosure requirement enacted through the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), codified at 31 USC 5336. The CTA was passed as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 and became effective January 1, 2024. The statute requires "reporting companies" to file Beneficial Ownership Information reports with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), a bureau of the US Department of the Treasury. Each report identifies the company's beneficial owners: individuals who exercise substantial control over the entity or own at least 25% of its ownership interests. The stated purpose is to prevent the use of anonymous shell companies for money laundering, terrorist financing, tax fraud, and other illicit activities. FinCEN maintains the reported information in a secure, non-public database accessible only to authorized government agencies and, in limited circumstances, financial institutions with customer consent.
31 USC 5336; Corporate Transparency Act, Pub. L. 116-283, SS 6403
What is the current BOI reporting status for Wyoming LLCs?
On March 21, 2025, FinCEN published an interim final rule (IFR) in the Federal Register at 90 FR 13688. The IFR narrows the definition of "reporting company" to include only entities formed under the law of a foreign country that have registered to do business in the United States. Domestic reporting companies, entities formed by filing a document with a secretary of state or equivalent office under the laws of a US state or tribal jurisdiction, are exempt from all BOI filing requirements under this rule. The IFR took immediate effect upon publication. FinCEN stated it would conduct further rulemaking to determine whether and how to reimpose domestic filing requirements. Until a revised final rule is published, domestic entities including all Wyoming-formed LLCs have no obligation to file BOI reports. This applies regardless of whether the LLC's members are US persons or non-US persons. The LLC's classification as domestic depends on its jurisdiction of formation, not its ownership.
90 FR 13688 (Mar. 21, 2025); 31 CFR 1010.380(c)(1)
Who must file BOI reports?
Under the March 21, 2025 interim final rule, only foreign reporting companies must file BOI reports. A foreign reporting company is an entity formed under the law of a foreign country that has registered to do business in any US state or tribal jurisdiction by filing a document with a secretary of state or equivalent office. Examples include a UK limited company registered as a foreign entity in Wyoming, or a Canadian corporation registered in Delaware. These entities must file an initial BOI report within 30 days of their registration effective date (for entities registered on or after the IFR effective date) or by the applicable deadline for entities registered before the IFR. The report must include the entity's legal name, any trade names, jurisdiction of formation, US taxpayer identification number (or foreign equivalent), US address, and identifying information for each beneficial owner.
31 CFR 1010.380(c)(1)(ii); 90 FR 13688
Who is exempt from BOI filing?
Domestic reporting companies are fully exempt under the March 2025 IFR. A domestic reporting company is any corporation, LLC, or similar entity created by filing a document with a secretary of state or equivalent office under the laws of any US state or Indian tribe. This includes every Wyoming-formed LLC, regardless of the nationality or residency of its members. A Wyoming LLC owned entirely by non-US residents is still a domestic reporting company because it was formed under Wyoming law by filing Articles of Organization with the Wyoming Secretary of State. The 23 categories of exempt entities established under 31 CFR 1010.380(c)(2) also continue to apply, including large operating companies (more than 20 full-time employees, more than $5 million in gross receipts, and a physical US office), banks, credit unions, registered broker-dealers, insurance companies, and tax-exempt entities. Most Wyoming LLCs formed through WyomingLLC Formation do not qualify for these categorical exemptions but are exempt under the broader domestic company exemption.
What are the key BOI reporting dates?
January 1, 2024: CTA reporting requirements take effect. Companies formed before this date have until January 1, 2025 to file initial BOI reports. Companies formed on or after this date must file within 90 days of formation (later extended from 30 days).
December 3, 2024: US District Court for the Eastern District of Texas issues a nationwide preliminary injunction in Texas Top Cop Shop v. Garland (originally captioned NFIB v. Yellen), halting enforcement of the CTA. FinCEN announces it will comply with the injunction and not enforce filing deadlines while the order remains in effect.
January 23, 2025:The Supreme Court of the United States grants a stay of the district court's preliminary injunction pending appeal, temporarily restoring CTA enforcement. FinCEN extends filing deadlines by 30 days following the stay.
March 21, 2025:FinCEN publishes interim final rule (90 FR 13688) exempting all domestic reporting companies from BOI filing. Only foreign reporting companies remain obligated. This is the currently operative rule as of this page's last update.
What is a beneficial owner?
Under 31 CFR 1010.380(d), a beneficial owner is any individual who, directly or indirectly, either exercises substantial control over a reporting company or owns or controls at least 25% of the ownership interests of the company. Substantial control includes serving as a senior officer (CEO, CFO, COO, general counsel, or similar), having authority over the appointment or removal of any senior officer or a majority of the board, directing or having substantial influence over important decisions (including business strategy, major expenditures, equity issuance, dissolution, mergers, and amendments to governance documents), or having any other form of substantial control. Ownership interests include equity, stock, voting rights, capital or profit interests, convertible instruments, options, and any other mechanism establishing ownership. An individual may qualify as a beneficial owner through control, ownership, or both. Minors may be reported through a parent or guardian.
31 CFR 1010.380(d)(1)-(2)
What are the penalties for BOI non-compliance?
The Corporate Transparency Act establishes significant penalties for non-compliance under 31 USC 5336(h). Civil penalties include fines of up to $500 per day for each day a violation continues, inflation-adjusted to $591 per day, with no statutory cap. Criminal penalties apply to willful violations: providing false or fraudulent beneficial ownership information, or willfully failing to file a required report, can result in criminal fines of up to $10,000 and imprisonment of up to two years. Senior officers of reporting companies may be held liable for the company's failure to file. Additionally, any person who knowingly discloses or uses BOI information for unauthorized purposes faces the same penalty structure. As of the March 2025 IFR, these penalties apply only to foreign reporting companies that fail to meet their obligations. Domestic companies currently have no filing obligation and therefore face no penalties. If FinCEN reimposes domestic requirements through future rulemaking, these penalties would apply to domestic entities from the new compliance deadline forward.
31 USC 5336(h)(1)-(3)
How do you file a BOI report?
BOI reports are filed electronically through FinCEN's BOI E-Filing system at boiefiling.fincen.gov. There is no fee charged by FinCEN for filing. The filing requires the reporting company's legal name, any trade names or DBAs, jurisdiction of formation or registration, taxpayer identification number (EIN or SSN for domestic entities, foreign TIN for foreign entities), and current US street address. For each beneficial owner, the report requires: full legal name, date of birth, current residential street address (not a PO box), and a non-expired government-issued photo identification document (US passport, state driver's license, state ID card, or foreign passport if no US document is available), including an image of that document. Company applicants (individuals who file the formation or registration document) must also be reported for entities formed on or after January 1, 2024.
What is a FinCEN Identifier?
A FinCEN Identifier is a unique identifying number assigned by FinCEN to an individual or reporting company upon request. An individual who has obtained a FinCEN ID can provide that number on BOI reports in lieu of their full identifying information (name, date of birth, address, and ID document), simplifying compliance for individuals who are beneficial owners of multiple entities. To obtain a FinCEN ID, the individual submits their information directly to FinCEN through boiefiling.fincen.gov. Reporting companies can also obtain a FinCEN ID after filing their initial BOI report. The FinCEN ID must be kept current: if any underlying information changes, the individual or company must update FinCEN within 30 days. Using an outdated FinCEN ID with inaccurate underlying information may trigger the same penalties as filing a false report.
31 CFR 1010.380(b)(4); 31 USC 5336(b)(3)
Does BOI reporting compromise LLC privacy?
No. BOI information is reported to FinCEN, not to the public. FinCEN maintains the data in the Beneficial Ownership Secure System (BOSS), a non-public federal database. Access is restricted to federal law enforcement agencies engaged in national security, intelligence, or law enforcement activity; state, local, and tribal law enforcement with a court order; financial institutions implementing customer due diligence requirements under the Bank Secrecy Act with the reporting company's consent; the Department of the Treasury for tax administration; and foreign law enforcement agencies through an intermediary federal agency. The general public has no access. Media, competitors, data brokers, and private litigants cannot query the FinCEN database. BOI reporting does not create a public beneficial ownership registry comparable to those in the UK or EU. Wyoming's existing privacy advantages, Articles of Organization that do not list members or managers, remain intact regardless of BOI reporting status.
31 USC 5336(c)(2); 31 CFR 1010.380(g)
Does WyomingLLC Formation offer a BOI filing service?
For entities that are required to file (currently foreign reporting companies) or that wish to file proactively, Cowboy State Filings offers managed BOI filing for $150 per filing. The service includes collection and verification of all beneficial owner information, preparation and submission of the BOI report through FinCEN's secure system, confirmation receipt provided to the client, and a reminder system for the 30-day update obligation if reported information changes. We do not store copies of government-issued identification documents after submission. If FinCEN reimposes domestic filing requirements through future rulemaking, existing WLF clients will receive advance notice and the option to use our managed filing service at the same $150 per-filing price. Contact us or visit BOI Compliance Services for details.
BOI Reporting Guides
This page is the BOI reference: what the requirement is, who it reaches, and where it stands. Three other pages handle the rest, each with one job. The status tracker answers “is it required right now” and nothing else. How to file is the filing walkthrough for companies that still owe a report. Our BOI filing service is the $150 done-for-you option.
Who Must Report
Which entities remain obligated to file BOI.
How to File BOI
Step-by-step FinCEN e-filing instructions and requirements.
BOI Exemptions
Domestic companies and 23 categorical exemption types.
BOI Penalties
Civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance.
FinCEN Identifier
Reusable ID simplifying reports across multiple entities.
Foreign Reporting Company
Foreign-formed entities registered to do business in the US.
BOI Status Tracker
Current enforcement posture updated monthly minimum.
BOI Reporting: Frequently Asked Questions
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